Setting up your new bow
By Paul Thedinga
After you purchase a bow, you need to spend
some time setting up your bow. Bow setup is very important with a new bow.
This
article will discuss how to setup your new
bow.
If you have not set up a bow before it is
a good idea to have someone help who knows what they are doing. Most of
the time the bow shop where you purchased the bow will do these steps for
you. The first thing you should do is see if your tiller measurement is
even on both limbs. The tiller is the measurement from the limb pocket
to the bowstring. To get this measurement either back out or tighten one
of the limb bolts. These limb bolts also adjust the bow’s draw weight.
Usually one full turn will change the weight about 5-3 pounds. Some people
prefer to have the tiller uneven. You will have to experiment to see what
seems to shoot the best for you. First try shooting with even tillers.
When placing the nock on your bowstring,
you will want to use a bow square. A bow square is inexpensive and will
help you with your first nock placement. You should first place the knock
set 1/8 inch above center. You should also put another nock above the first
one to be sure that the nock does not slip. The nock placement will be
fine tuned in the paper test, which I will talk about later.
When finding the correct arrow for your bow
use the Easton Arrow chart or the chart for the maker of the arrow you
are buying. The chart may show more than one arrow size for your bow. A
lighter arrow is better for competition shooting and a heavier arrow would
be better for hunting. Arrows are marked to show the size of them. With
an arrow marked 2216, the 22 is the diameter of the shaft, and the 16 represents
the wall thickness.
Once you have placed the rest on your bow
you will have to adjust the center shot. Do this by placing your bow in
a bow clamp and standing back away from it. First place an arrow on the
rest. If you are shooting a release you will want to adjust the center
shot until the arrow appears centered in the string. If you are going to
shoot with your fingers, you should adjust it approximately one arrow width
to the left of the bowstring. Note that this is for a right-handed shooter.
For a left-handed shooter the arrow would be to the right. The center shot
will also be fine tuned in the paper test.
The paper test enables you to see what your
arrow is doing in flight. You can never eliminate arrow movement, but you
can
minimize it. When doing the paper test, you
suspend a piece of paper in front of a target. Place the paper 6-10 feet
from a target and 6-10 feet from you. Place close attention to your form
and shoot an arrow through the paper. Shoot a few arrows through the paper
and make sure the tear is always similar. If the fletching enters high,
then you should move the nock down. If the fletching enters low, you should
move the nock up. Each time you move the nock, move it 1/8 inch up or down.
When adjusting your sights you simply adjust
the sight in the direction the arrow is flying. For example, if the arrow
is shooting
right of the bulls eye then you adjust the
sight to the right. If the arrow is shooting high then you move the sight
high. When you
adjust your sight, take it one step at a
time. For example, first center the vertical adjustment and then center
the horizontal
adjustment.
The steps in setting up your bow may sound
like a lot of work. However, the time you take in properly setting up your
bow will be repaid with better shooting.
Paul Thedinga
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