Taxidermy tips with Larry Reese

Behind The Scenes

by Larry Reese
Most people do not know what goes on behind the closed doors of a taxidermy shop, so I am going to take you "behind the scenes" and show you a large project from start to finish.
 
First, A Little Background ...

My good friend and taxidermist, Mitch Cain, and I were on the phone together talking hunting and taxidermy projects we were doing, when he started telling me he wanted to do an awesome  custom  mount  for the SCI show in 2002. 

He said he had a life-size Zebra and maybe a Warthog from a recent Africa trip he wanted to use. After telling me he would take me hunting and fishing after we had worked awhile, I agreed to help him with this project.  

Boy, did Mitch sink the hook. After 12 to14 hours every day, I barely had enough strength to eat dinner, take a shower and crawl into bed.

| Part 1: the Zebra | Part 2: the Warthog |
 

Click On Pictures For Enlargements.
Part #1: THE  ZEBRA
First, the Zebra  was mounted on an armature in the position we wanted. Then out came the anatomy books. Bones were drawn onto the mannequin  legs that we were going to alter. We wanted this Zebra leaping into the air off one leg and his head turned to the left looking downward.

We also wanted his front legs bent because he will be leaping over the warthog.  The legs and head were cut in the correct areas and repositioned where we wanted them, then sculpted back into place with steel rods for extra support. At this point the Zebra's back leg needed to be supported  with a piece of 1 1/2" cold-rolled steel. The area for the steel was marked onto the mannequin, the foam was cut out and a template was made and taken to the welding shop.

zebra01.jpg (16209 bytes)
zebra03.jpg (11366 bytes) Here we laid the Zebra form onto the floor to insert the 1 1/2" steel rod that will hold the Zebra  in the air on one leg. The rod had to go all the way up into the chest area as it is going to be holding a lot of weight in an awkward position. Than we foamed the rod into the mannequin. zebra04.jpg (17211 bytes)
zebra05.jpg (17487 bytes) This is the Zebra after we completely foamed it in and sculpted back the detail. The blue area on the back leg is bondo.  We decided that that area needed to have some extra strength. If you look at the right side of the picture you will see the warthog. Since this is a custom, one-of-a-kind piece, we are going to cut him up and give him a different, radical pose. Also take note of the table on wheels.  This is holding a lot of our reference material. If you have followed my articles or Emailed me, you know I stress a good taxidermist must have good reference to put things back the same as a live animal.   More on this later.
zebra06.jpg (14929 bytes) The open mouth on the zebra was my project. The mannequin was cut and sanded to accept the jaw set. It was  then painted to match the reference pictures we had.  You can see one of the reference photo albums in the upper left corner of the picture on the left. Mitch and I decided since this Zebra will be in a distressed pose that the tongue should be raised to give that illusion. So the tongue was custom molded into that position as you can see from the picture to the right. zebra09.jpg (12782 bytes)
zebra08.jpg (17590 bytes) This picture  shows the mouth installed, all the finish work done to the mannequin. I should note that the skin was test fitted about 10 times and adjustments were made to the mannequin as needed for the perfect fit.
zebra10.jpg (12392 bytes) Now that the mannequin is ready and after about 6 hours of both of us sewing all the holes from the African skinners, tannery and Mitch's not so deadly accuracy, we are ready to mount this Zebra. The picture on the left is the start of the application of the special glue that was mixed up for this project. The Picture on the Right is Mitch  pulling the head skin over the mannequin.  Now you can have a feel for the size of this animal. zebra11.jpg (22544 bytes)
zebra12.jpg (20759 bytes) Here the skin has been taxied to the correct position on the mannequin. The eyes, mouth, ears, etc. were placed in the correct position that we wanted and a plastic bag was placed over the head so the skin would not dry out too fast as we will need to make final adjustments. You can now see we have the right hind leg kicking outward  and the left hind leg will be elevated off the base about 10". The steel will be covered in grass so it will give the illusion that the Zebra has left the ground in flight form his attacker.    More on this later as the piece comes together.
zebra14.jpg (24760 bytes) The Zebra was laid down on the floor for easier access to the sewing. The hide had to be kept covered and moist so it would not dry out before we had everything in place the way we wanted it to dry. The Zebra took about 14 man hours to sew. The picture on the right shows Mitch sewing up the seam in the mane and me working on the mouth. zebra16.jpg (22316 bytes)
zebra17.jpg (18412 bytes) In this photo Mitch and I are working in the final detail into the skin like muscles, wrinkles, etc.
The Zebra is now ready to sit and dry. Every few hours the mount will be completely gone over to make sure the skin is staying where we want it and final adjustments are made as needed. At night before we closed up shop we completely covered the mount with plastic so that it would not dry too fast overnight without us being able to watch it. You can also take note of the amount of reference we used on this project.  The large table on wheels is loaded with pictures, anatomy books, charts, etc. Also, the one in the far back corner on wheels also has our reference material. There was nothing done on this Zebra that we did not study intensely before we did it zebra19.jpg (24448 bytes)
NEXT: To The Warthog
 
If you'd like to see the completed mount in person and meet Mitch and I, come to the 2002 SCI  National Show  March 20-23, 2002 at Las Vegas, NV and say HI ! 

Larry C. Reese  Wildlife Artistry Taxidermy

 Part 1: the Zebra | Part 2: the Warthog