European Skull Mounts - Do it yourself By Larry Reese
Aug 20, 2007 - 12:47:52 AM
Taxidermist Larry Reese
www.wildlifeartistry.com
European Skull Mounts
I have received a lot of email asking about the procedures on how to do
a European Skull mount, so following are the steps I do in my
studio.
As the names says
, this style was
, and is
, very popular in Europe,
although the methods have changed drastically. In the good ole days the hide was removed
and
then left outside to rot and self
-bleach.
Today there are many ways and methods to do this
and I will go over a few of them. First let me say if you have a
record book skull like a
Bear, Mt. Lion, etc. the best way is to let a taxidermist send it out to a place that
cleans the skulls with
dermestid beetles
.
This is the safest way and you will have
no shrinkage
or damage. This is
the same method
that most museum
s use on delicate skulls, bones, etc.
1)
First get the hide off the head and cut away all the meat, membrane
,
etc. that
you can.
2) Get a pot large enough to submerge the skull in, or the biggest one
you can get your hands on. Don't take your wife/girlfriend
's best cooking pot
, this will only
cause you more aggravation than you are about to undertake. You will
also
need to do this
outside
because it does cause a
n odor. You will also need some type of fire like a propane
burner.
3) Fill the pot up with water and add Dawn dish detergent (this is a
good grease cutter)
. I also have a taxidermy product in my shop called Sal Soda
(which is Sodium Bicarbonate which can also be bought in a grocery
store "Arm N Hammer" laundry detergent) that I use
with the Dawn
. Bring the water to a boil with the skull
submerged
. If there are antlers attached to the skull you want to keep them out of the
water if possible
because they will turn
a light color. If they do it is no real big deal
, they can
be touched up with a little
wood stain.
You can also try and wrap the antler bases with
aluminum foil.
4) Every 15 minutes or so take the skull out
.
BE CAREFUL
. It will be hot
and there will be hot water trapped inside. Now take a semi dull knife and start scraping
everything off the skull. This is very time consuming work but is very important. When you
have got off everything that wants to come off stick it back into the pot and repeat this
process until the skull is CLEAN and
I mean clean
.
If
you leave anything it will draw bugs
,
have an odor
and you know what the little lady will say about what you can do with your skull.
5) The best way to clean out the
brain is every time you take the skull out of the pot to pack as much
borax into the brain cavity as you can and let the borax soak up all the
moisture. Then take a screwdriver and scoop out all the dried up borax. You
need to make sure this area is spotless as it is often overlooked.
6) If you lose any teeth in the process
, let the water cool and
pour it
out through a screen an
d then
Super Glueput a
small amount of super glue on the inside of the teeth just to make sure they are stable. them back in. Once I am done cleaning I usually
7) What I do next is just a precaution step in case I missed something
I could not reach or see. I pack Borax (get this at the local grocery store
" 20 Mule Team Borax") in every
place I can and rub it all over the
skull and let it sit overnight,
then shake it
out and rinse under cool water
the next day.
8)
The next step is a chemical process and most chemicals are not
going to be available to the public. I mix magnesium carbonate and volume 40 peroxide
(the peroxide you can get in the store is 3% and NOT strong enough), then
paint it onto a skull and let sit overnight. Once dry
, I rinse it off with cool water
.
If
needed I repeat this step. I have never done it more than twice
.
This stuff really is
pretty strong.
a) Since these chemicals are
for
commercial use they are not going to be available without a
license.
Due to a lot of request
s, I have put together
a
European Mount Kit that has all the chemicals with instructions that
will do two or more deer type skulls.
If
you would like to
order this kit
go to my
FOR SALE page for current price and
fill out
the Order Form on a secured
sever.ped right out to you
by priority mail. Included in the kit
is 4oz Magnesium Carbonate,
2oz 40%
peroxide, latex gloves, mixing cup, stirring stick,
and
instructions
. The price includes shipping to the lower 48 states.
9) The next thing I like to do is seal the skull
.
I do this by spraying
on a gloss or satin coat of clear acrylic. I use the Krylon brand and it can be found
in most any paint store. I will get
it ship
10) The final step
,
if desired
, is to attach it on a plaque. I
usually sit the skull on a belt sander so I have a flat surface sitting on the plaque and
then run
two drywall screw
s from the back
of the plaque into the skull. Here is a
great
plaque company that will have everything
you need. Walnut Creek (ask for Nicole and tell her I sent you).
Good luck on your European Skull mount
. If you have any questions Email me